In a recent tweet, Elon Musk declared that solar power will dominate future power generation. While ambitious, his statement aligns with compelling trends in solar capacity growth. This article delves into the data behind Musk’s vision, the transformative role of solar in the global energy transition, and the significant implications for the silver market.
"Solar power will be the vast majority of power generation in the future" - Elon Musk, Nov 12, 2024
Solar's Exponential Growth
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity has experienced explosive growth in recent years. From 2016 to 2023, solar capacity additions increased from 83.3 GW to 405.5 GW, with projections for 2024 reaching 467 GW and an impressive 672.6 GW by 2028. In 2023 alone, solar PV accounted for three-quarters of renewable capacity additions worldwide, underscoring its pivotal role in reducing global reliance on fossil fuels.
Utility-scale solar PV has become the most cost-effective option for new electricity generation in most countries, even amid rising commodity prices. Meanwhile, distributed solar PV—such as rooftop systems on homes and businesses—is set for rapid expansion, driven by high retail electricity prices and supportive policies from governments seeking to meet ambitious climate targets.
The Silver Connection
The adoption of solar PV technologies has a direct and significant impact on the demand for silver, an essential material in solar panels. Between 2015 and 2024F, silver demand for photovoltaics has soared by an astonishing 289% (source). As the global solar market continues to scale, silver demand is expected to rise even further, creating opportunities for growth but also challenges for supply chains reliant on this critical metal.
The Road Ahead
Solar power is not only a cornerstone of the clean energy transition but also a key driver of technological and economic transformation. The rapid expansion of solar PV capacity—supported by declining costs, innovation, and strong policy frameworks—validates Elon Musk’s vision of a solar-dominated future.
However, achieving this vision will require sustained investment and strategic planning to overcome challenges such as supply chain disruptions and material constraints, particularly for silver. Continued progress will ensure that solar power remains a dominant force in energy generation, capable of meeting growing global demand sustainably.
With solar PV poised to set new records year after year, the future of energy looks brighter than ever—and silver will play a pivotal role in this transformation.
Year | Solar PV GW (Accelerated case) | Silver Demand Photovoltaics (Moz) |
2016 | 83.3 | 81.60 |
2017 | 99.8 | 99.30 |
2018 | 101.7 | 87.00 |
2019 | 117 | 74.90 |
2020 | 151.2 | 82.80 |
2021 | 170.5 | 88.90 |
2022 | 228.4 | 118.10 |
2023 | 405.5 | 193.50 |
2024 | 467 | 232.00 |
2025 | 498.4 | |
2026 | 554.4 | |
2027 | 609.1 | |
2028 | 672.6 |
Silver PV demand data from World Silver Survey 2024. Solar PV data from IEA. This is a work derived by Miningvisuals from IEA material and Miningvisuals is solely liable and responsible for this derived work. The derived work is not endorsed by the IEA in any manner. The information presented here may contain inaccuracies and is subject to rounding. This is not investment advice.